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No.91 March 2006

Monthly Newsletter

Thornborough Success

Thornborough.jpg (8190 bytes)In December last year (Newsletter 89), I reported on Tarmac’s request for a deferment of a planning application to extend quarrying operations, in an area close to the Thornborough Henges in North Yorkshire. The delay was to allow an independent survey to be carried out to assess the archaeological importance of the surrounding area. The resulting report, funded by Tarmac, concluded that archaeological remains in these areas were not of national significance. However English Heritage has vigorously refuted these claims and I can now report that the application has been turned down. The North Yorkshire Council voted 6 to 3 against, concluding that the application went against North Yorkshire’s mineral local plan; the location and scale of the quarrying would have an adverse impact on “nationally important archaeological remains.” An English Heritage spokesperson said: “We are pleased that this application has been refused as we believe that nationally important archaeology would have been destroyed by the extension”.


Tarmac are disappointed by the decision and are set to appeal against it, as they maintain the application is both justified and reasonable. They are insisting that English Heritage’s view of the archaeology importance of the site is not supported by factual evidence. The decision, however, will come as a great relief to all those involved in the campaign, - and will be seen as a major step forward in halting all quarrying in this unique archaeological landscape.

New Tomb in the Valley of the KingsTomb.jpg (50118 bytes)

Archaeologists have discovered the first intact tomb in the Valley of the Kings since King Tutankhamun's was found in 1922. It is the 63rd tomb to be discovered since the valley was first mapped in the 18th century, and was unexpectedly found only five metres away from the boy-king’s resting place. The team, from the University of Memphis, were focused on the tomb of a 19th Dynasty pharaoh, King Amenmesses looking for foundation deposits. Working in front of the tomb they were clearing away some workmen's huts from the 19th Dynasty when a shaft appeared. 

After clearing the shaft to a depth of four metres, they came across a single chamber containing sarcophagi, five mummies and more than 20 large storage jars bearing Pharaonic seals. The sarcophagi, complete with coloured funerary masks, had been buried rapidly and speculation is now rife as to who they could belong to. The tomb is thought to date from the 18th Dynasty, the first dynasty of the New Kingdom, which ruled between 1539BC and 1292BC. One theory is that they might be royals or nobles moved from original graves to protect them from grave robbers. Others have suggested Queen Nefertiti as her tomb has never been found.

Programme

Our programme is now complete for the year and, as you can see, we have a number of eminent speakers covering a wide range of subjects.

March

Roman Roads in North Lancashire

David Ratledge

April

Archaeology of the Leeds and Liverpool Canal

Mike Clarke

May

Pheidias the famous Greek Sculptor

Zosia Archibald

June

Forensic Archaeology

Anne Worsley

July

Egypt

John Johnson

Aug

Summer Trip

Vindolanda

Sept

Oxford Archaeology North Recent Work

Rachael Newman

Oct

Motte and Bailey Castles in the Lune Valley

Peter Iles

Nov

Wigan Excavations Update

Ian Miller

Dec

The Workings of English Heritage (North West)

Andrew Davison

Next Meeting

Wednesday 1st March at the Baden Powell Centre (Scout HQ) in Greenough Street, starting at 7.30 pm as usual. Our speaker this month is David Ratledge who runs Lancashire County Council’s Historic Highways website. His section on the Roman Roads is a comprehensive insight into the network of these ancient routes in the Lancashire area.
See you there. B.A.